give の用法#32_(行為など) を加える(3)
2010-08-29
本日は、動詞の名詞形を種類別に扱います。
1. 物理的接触:
・blow: So he again aimed at Bharat to give him a blow with his fist.
(彼はこぶしで殴ろうとバラートに狙いを定めた。)
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・kick: He then gave me a savage kick in the side, and told me to get up. I tried to do so, but fell back in the attempt.
(彼は私のサイドを激しく蹴り「立て」と言った。私は立ち上がろうとしたが、途中で倒れ込んでしまった。)
(Black voices: an anthology of African-American literature, Abraham Chapman)
・knock: I calmly walked up and gave the door a knock.
(私はドアに向かって静かに歩き、ノックした。)
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・pat: Once this had eased his fathers mind he gave him a friendly pat on the back and said: "Well, forget it, let's go have dinner..."
(このことで一旦父の感情が収まると、私の背中を軽くたたき、言った。「もう忘れろ、夕飯、食べるぞ。」)
The King is alive!
・pull: She gave the door a pull, but it didn't budge. She tried to push, but it was as if it were bolted shut.
(彼女はドアを引っ張ったが、びくともしなかった。次に押してみたが、ボルトで留めたかのように動かなかった。)
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・punch: I gave him a light punch on his shoulders. He gave a fake shout.
(私は軽く彼をパンチした。すると、彼はふざけて叫び声を上げた。)
no title
・push: She smiled at me, and gave me a light push towards the door.
(彼女は私に微笑みかけて、ドアに向かって私を軽く押した。)
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・slap: She seemed puzzled when he gave her a hearty slap in return.
(それを受けて、彼は愛情を込めて軽くたたくと、彼女は困惑した表情を浮かべた。) (Mind Games, Jeanne Marie Grunwell)
・rub: When the cat finished eating it sauntered over and gave Bob's leg a glancing rub.
(その猫は食べ終えると、ゆっくりと近寄り、体を軽くすり寄せた。)
WDS Mini-Chap--Daryl Scroggins
次回は「接触後の処置」を表す名詞形を扱います。